八年级英语《新黑马阅读》第四课的翻译

八年级英语《新黑马阅读》第四课的翻译
八年级英语《新黑马阅读》第四课的翻译

八年级英语《新黑马阅读》第四课的翻译
1.
话题
Talk about how to get to places .
2.
必背单词
:
生词表中的单词
3.
必背短语
.
by
bus/train/boat/plane/subway/bike/car
乘
...
how
far
多远
get
to
到达
...
on
foot
步
行,走路
ride
a
bike/bicycle
骑自行车
take
the
train/take
trains
乘火车
take
a
boat
乘船
take the subway
乘地铁
bus stop
公交站
at the bus station
在汽车站
at
the
subway
station
在地铁站
means
of
transportation
交通方式
a
number
of
许
多,大量
the number of...
的数量
be different from
与
...
不同,不同于
...be the
same
as
和
...
一样
think
of
想起
on
the
weekend
在周末
from
...to
...
从
...
到
...depend on
视
...
而定,决定于
...
4.
交际用语
1)
对交通方式提问
How do/does sb.get/go to ...
应答方式有：
a.Sb.take(s) the bus/subway/train/boat/taxi/plane to ...
Sb.ride(s) the bike/bicycle/motorbike to ...
Sb.walk(s)/take walks to ...
Sb.drive(s) the car to ...
b.Sb.get(s)/go(es) to ...by bus/train/bike/plane/boat/taxi/subway/car.
eg.How does your brother go to work every day?
He takes the subway to work.= He goes to work by subway.
How do the twins get to the airport?
They take a taxi to the airport.=They get to the airport by taxi.
How do you go to school every day?
I go to school on foot every day.= I walk to school every day.
How does Tom's father go to work
He drive his car to work.= He goes to work by car.
2)It takes (sb.
）
some time to do sth.
“做某事花费（某人）多少时间
"
sb.spend(s) some time on sth./sb.spend(s) some time (in) doing sth.
“某人花费多少
时间做某事”
eg.It takes him two hours to finish the work.= He spends two hours on the work .=
He spends two hours (in )finishing the work.
5.
语法
How/How far/ How long
引导的特殊疑问句
1
）
How far is it from ...to ...= How far is ...from ...
意为“从
...
到
...
有多远?”
It's ...kilometers/miles .
eg.How far is it from Chengdu to Beijing = How far is Chengdu from Beijing?
It's 2,000 kilometers.
2
）
How long does it take( sb.)(to do ...
“做某事”花费“某人”多长时间?”
It takes about ...minutes/hours/days...
eg.How long does it take Tom to do his homework?
It takes him one hour.

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