the reason后的定语从句that 与why 如何区别呢?

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the reason后的定语从句that 与why 如何区别呢?

the reason后的定语从句that 与why 如何区别呢?
the reason后的定语从句that 与why 如何区别呢?

the reason后的定语从句that 与why 如何区别呢?
that 是关系代词,why 是关系副词,也就是说,that引导的定语从句中从句部分是缺成分的
如It is the reason that he explained to me.
explained后面缺宾语,that可以代替reason放在explained后面
而why引导的定语从句后面的句子是完整的
如It is the reason why he came late.
he came late.是个完整的句子

the reason that 后头的是reason 的内容。。
why 后头是起因 如:the reason why he cried was that,,,他哭的原因是,,,

定语从句中,关系词选用关系代词(that,which,who等)还是关系副词(when,where,why)取决于先行词在从句中做什么成分,如果作名词性成分(主宾表)就用关系代词,如果做副词性成分(状)就用关系副词,也就是说并不是表地点,时间,原因的名词后面就用where,when和why。
例子:Please tell me the reason why he was late.(先行词...

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定语从句中,关系词选用关系代词(that,which,who等)还是关系副词(when,where,why)取决于先行词在从句中做什么成分,如果作名词性成分(主宾表)就用关系代词,如果做副词性成分(状)就用关系副词,也就是说并不是表地点,时间,原因的名词后面就用where,when和why。
例子:Please tell me the reason why he was late.(先行词reason在从句中作原因状语)
Please tell me the reason that/which made him late.(先行词reason在从句中作主语)
同理:That school where I studied for 4 years is very good.
That school which/that we visited last year is very good。
请采纳~
楼上的说用关系副词的时候从句是完整的,这种说法是错误的!定语从句的定义:关系词指代先行词,在从句中一定充当某种成分!记住是一定!只不过一般缺状语时用我们中文思维就觉得好像是完整的罢了~

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